ISSN-e: 2007-1523
Conductas alimentarias cotidianas y de riesgo en adultos Chilenos
PDF
HTLM

Palabras clave

Risky eating behaviors
daily eating behaviors
eating
eating habits
eating behavior

Cómo citar

Hun, N., Urzúa, A., Garrido, L., Santos, J., & Leiva-Gutiérrez, J. (2024). Conductas alimentarias cotidianas y de riesgo en adultos Chilenos. Revista Mexicana De Trastornos Alimentarios Mexican Journal of Eating Disorders, 14(1), 16–24. https://doi.org/10.22201/fesi.20071523e.2024.1.790

Resumen

Eating behaviors can be classified as daily (CAC) and risky (CAR), and may vary in frequency and intensity. The objective was to compare daily and risky eating behaviors among men and women living in northern and central Chile. Data were collected from 916 participants, 60% were women and 40% were men, mean age of 35.2 years. The subscale of daily and risky eating behaviors of the structured interview E-TONA was used, and the response format of the items was dichotomous. Pearson's chi-square and OR tests were performed to observe whether sex represented a risk factor for developing CAC. The CAC showed that women tend mostly to eat while watching TV (56.7%), while men tend to repeat the dish and fill it (23.1%). The CARs show that women are twice as likely to eat to calm anxiety (40.7%) and men are more likely to get angry when they react or restrict their food (12.4%). Although it is possible to evidence CAR in both men and women, trends by sex and higher total frequency in men were reported. Determining types of CAC and CAR by sex can facilitate the development of targeted dietary and nutritional interventions

https://doi.org/10.22201/fesi.20071523e.2024.1.790
PDF
HTLM

Citas

Abu Baker, N.N., Alkhatib, A.H., Ahmad, M.A. (2020). Food addiction, stress and emotional eating among Middle Eastern women: A cross-sectional study. Appetite, 145, 104483. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2019.104483

Blythin, S., Nicholson. H., Macintyre, V., Dickson, J., Fox, J., Taylor, P. (2020). Experiences of shame and guilt in anorexia and bulimia nervosa: A systematic review. Psychology and Psychotherapy-theory Research and Practice, 93(1):134-159. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1111/PAPT.12198

Bodell, L. P., Pearson, C. M., Smith, K. E., Cao, L., Crosby, R. D., Peterson, C. B., et al. (2019). Longitudinal Associations between Emotion Regulation Skills, Negative Affect, and Eating Disorder Symptoms in a Clinical Sample of Individuals with Binge Eating. Eating behaviors, 32, 69-73. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eatbeh.2018.12.005

Braquehais, M. D., Díaz-Sastre, C., Sánchez-Meca, J., Espluga-Trenc, E., Sher, L., Casas, M. (2020). Association between eating disorders and suicidal behavior: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Affective Disorders, 265, 63-73. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.01.057

Braude, L., Stevenson, R. J. (2014). Watching television while eating increases energy intake. Examining the mechanisms in female participants. Appetite, 76, 9–16. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2014.01.005

Braun, T, Park, C., Gorin, A. (2016). Self-compassion, body image, and disordered eating: A review of the literature. Body Image, 17:117-131. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BODYIM.2016.03.003

Carper, J. L., Orloff, N. C. (2020). Early onset and development of disordered eating behaviors in males: a systematic review. Journal of Eating Disorders, 8(1), 1-13. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40337-020-00297-3

Cruzat-Mandich, C., Díaz-Castrillón, F., Lizana-Calderón, P., Castro, A. (2016). Comparación por sexo en imagen corporal, síntomas psicopatológicos y conductas alimentarias en jóvenes entre 14 y 25 años. Revista médica de Chile, 144(6), 743–50. Disponible en: http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0034-98872016000600008

De la Riva, L., Mejía, S., Pineda, L. M., Carrascoza, J. C. (2020). Prevalence and Characteristics of Eating Disorders in an Adult Sample from Mexico City. Eating Disorders, 28(4), 393-406. Disponible en: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10640266.2019.1679351

De Young, K., Lavender, J., Wonderlich, S., Crosby, R., Engel, S., Mitchell, J., et al. (2013). Moderators of post-binge eating negative emotion in eating disorders. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 47(3):323-328. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JPSYCHIRES.2012.11.012

Díaz, M. C., Bilbao y Morcelle, G. M., Unikel, C., Muñoz, A., Escalante, E. I., Parra, A. (2019). Relationship between nutritional status, body dissatisfaction and risky eating behaviors in Nutrition students / Relación entre estatus nutricional, insatisfacción corporal y conductas alimentarias de riesgo en estudiantes de nutrición. Revista Mexicana de trastornos alimentarios, 10(1):53-65. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.22201/FESI.20071523E.2019.1.490

Ding, D., Lawson, K. D., Kolbe-Alexander, T. L., Finkelstein, E. A., Katzmarzyk, P. T., van Mechelen, W., et al. (2016). The economic burden of physical inactivity: a global analysis of major non-communicable diseases. The Lancet, 388(10051), 1311-1324. Disponible en: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(16)30383-X

Escandón-Nagel, N., Apablaza-Salazar, J., Novoa-Seguel, M., Osorio-Troncoso, B., Barrera-Herrera, A. (2021). Factores predictores asociados a conductas alimentarias de riesgo en universitarios chilenos. Nutrición Clínica Y Dietética Hospitalaria, 41(2), 45-52. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.12873/412barrera

Franco-Paredes, K., Díaz-Reséndiz, F., Santoyo-Telles, F., Hidalgo-Rasmussen, C. (2017). Conductas y actitudes alimentarias anómalas y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en niños. Revista de psicología, 26(2), 40-49. Disponible en: https://dx.doi.org/10.5354/0719-0581.2017.47947

García-Vázquez, R. J., García-Fernández, J., Gómez-Peresmitré, G. (2020). Prevalencia y factores asociados a conductas alimentarias de riesgo en estudiantes de secundaria. Nutrición Hospitalaria, 37(3), 442-448. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.20960/nh.02857

Garrusi, B., Garousi, S., Baneshi, M. (2013). Body image and body change: predictive factors in an Iranian population. International Journal of Preventive Medicine, 4(8), 940-948. Disponible en PMCID: PMC3775172

Global Burden of Disease Diet Collaborators. (2019). Health effects of dietary risks in 195 countries, 1990-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. Lancet, 393(10184), 1958-1972. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(19)30041-8

Grilo, C. M., Reas, D. L., Mitchell, J. E. (2020). Combining measures of body image and eating disorder symptoms: A review and update. Current Psychiatry Reports, 22(8), 1-13. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11920-020-01195-9

Guertin, C., Pelletier, L., Pope, P. (2019). The validation of the Healthy and Unhealthy Eating Behavior Scale (HUEBS): Examining the interplay between stages of change and motivation and their association with healthy and unhealthy eating behaviors and physical health. Appetite, 144:104487. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/J.APPET.2019.104487

Higgs, S., Spetter, M. S. (2018). Cognitive Control of Eating: the Role of Memory in Appetite and Weight Gain. Current obesity reports, 7(1), 50–59. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13679-018-0296-9

Hun, N., Urzúa, A., López-Espinoza, A. (2020). Alimentación y migración: análisis descriptivo-comparativo del comportamiento alimentario entre chilenos y colombianos residentes en el norte y centro de Chile. Nutrición Hospitalaria, 37(4), 823-829. Disponible en: http://dx.doi.org/10.20960/nh.03035

Johnson, T. P. (2014). Snowball sampling: Introduction. In N. Balakrishnan, T. Colton, B. Everitt, W. Piegorsch, F. Ruggeri, & J. L. Teugels (Eds.), Wiley StatsRef: Statistics (Johnson, 2014). Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118445112.stat05720

Kurz, S., Van Dyck, Z., Dremmel, D., Munsch, S., Hilbert, A. (2015). Early-onset restrictive eating disturbances in primary school boys and girls. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 24, 779–785. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-014-0622-z

López-Espinoza, A., Martinez-Moreno, A., Aguilera-Cervantes, G., Salazar-Estrada, J., Navarro-Meza, M., Reyes-Castillo, Z., et al. (2018). Study and research of feeding behavior: Roots, development and challenges. Revista Mexicana de Trastornos Alimentarios, 9(1):107-118. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.22201/fesi.20071523e.2018.1.465

Lori, F., Birch, L.L. (2006). Does Eating during Television Viewing Affect Preschool Children’s Intake? Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 106(4), 598–600. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jada.2006.01.008

Mason, T., Lavender, J., Wonderlich, S., Crosby, R., Engel, S., Mitchell, J et al. (2018). Examining a momentary mediation model of appearance-related stress, anxiety, and eating disorder behaviors in adult anorexia nervosa. Eating and Weight Disorders-studies on Anorexia Bulimia and Obesity, 23(5):637-644. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1007/S40519-017-0404-Y

Nagata, J., Garber, A., Tabler, J., Murray, S., Vittinghoff, E., Bibbins-Domingo, K. (2018). Disordered eating behaviors and cardiometabolic risk among young adults with overweight or obesity. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 51(8):931-941. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1002/EAT.22927

Oda-Montecinos, C., Saldaña, C., Beyle, C., Andrés A., Moya-Vergara, R., Véliz-García, O. (2018). Insatisfacción corporal y comportamientos alimentarios anómalos en una muestra comunitaria de adultos chilenos. Revista mexicana de trastornos alimentarios, 9(1), 57-70. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.22201/fesi.20071523e.2018.1.479

Oda-Montecinos, C., Saldaña, C., Valle, A. (2015). Comportamientos alimentarios cotidianos y anómalos en una muestra comunitaria de adultos chilenos. Nutrición Hospitalaria, 32(2), 590-599. Disponible en: https://dx.doi.org/10.3305/nh.2015.32.2.9171

Pettijohn, T., Ahmed, S. (2012). Hunger and Social Motivation: Hungry People are Less Interested in Social Activities than Satiated People. Current Psychology, 31(1):1-5. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1007/S12144-012-9127-4

Prunell-Castañé, A., Jurado, M.A., García-García, I. (2021). Clinical binge eating, but not uncontrolled eating, is associated with differences in executive functions: Evidence from meta-analytic findings. Addictive Behaviors Reports, 13:100337. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ABREP.2020.100337

Ramírez Díaz, M.P., Luna Hernández, J.F., Velázquez Ramírez, D.D. (2021). Conductas alimentarias de riesgo y su asociación con el exceso de peso en adolescentes del Istmo de Tehuantepec, Oaxaca: un estudio transversal. Revista Española de Nutrición Humana y Dietética, 25(2), 246-255. Disponible en: https://dx.doi.org/10.14306/renhyd.25.2.1170

Rodgers, R. F., Lombardo, C., Cerolini, S., Franko, D. L., Omori, M., Fuller-Tyszkiewicz, M., et al. (2021). The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on eating disorder risk and symptoms. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 54(7), 1166-1170. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.23391

Saldaña, C. (2010). Entrevista para la evaluación de comportamiento alimentario y actividad física en niños y adolescentes, versión padres: Proyecto E-TONA. Barcelona, España: Universidad de Barcelona.

Shriver, L. H., Dollar, J. M., Calkins, S. D., Keane, S. P., Shanahan, L., Wideman, L. (2020). Emotional Eating in Adolescence: Effects of Emotion Regulation, Weight Status and Negative Body Image. Nutrients, 13(1), 79. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13010079

Unikel Santoncini, C., Díaz de León-Vázquez, C., González-Forteza, C., Wagner Echeagaray, F., Rivera Márquez, J. A. (2015). Conducta alimentaria de riesgo, síntomas depresivos y correlatos psicosociales en estudiantes universitarios de primer ingreso. Acta Universitaria, 25(2), 35-39. Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=41648310006

Zheng, M., Allman-Farinelli, M., Heitmann, B. L., Rangan, A. (2015). Substitution of sugar-sweetened beverages with other beverage alternatives: a review of long-term health outcomes. Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 115(5), 767–779. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2015.01.006

© Revista Mexicana de Trastornos Alimentarios/Mexican Journal of Eating Disorders.


Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.
PLUMX Metrics